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Troll magic has transformed Detroit Lakes into a tourist mecca

The story behind the gigantic trolls is part of a series called Lakes Country Treasures, which takes readers down the roads and to some of the most unique must-see gems of Minnesota's lakes country.

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Jacob Everear listens to a young visitor telling him a story. Jacob, who is located in Frazee's Wannigan Park, is one of six giant sculptures (plus three smaller ones) that were created by Danish environmental artist Thomas Dambo and his team of "troll builders" in May of 2024.
Contributed / Thomas Dambo

DETROIT LAKES — Danish environmental artist Thomas Dambo's "Trolls in DL" will be celebrating their first year in Detroit Lakes next month.

In the year since Dambo brought his troll magic to the lakes area, the gentle giants known as Alexa, Barefoot Frida, Ronny Funny Face, Long Leif and Jacob Everear — as well as the elusive Golden Rabbit — have drawn visitors from all over the U.S. (and beyond), prompting media coverage from the likes of Minnesota Public Radio, "CBS This Morning," USA Today and most recently, a mention in TIME's 2025 list of "World's Greatest Places."

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Thomas Dambo's Jacob Everear enjoys hanging out in Frazee's Wannigan Park.
Vicki Gerdes / Detrot Lakes Tribune

"It's been delightful," says Amy Stoller Stearns, executive director of Project 412 — the nonprofit organization responsible for bringing Dambo and his troll builders to Detroit Lakes in 2024. "We knew it would be big, but it's exceeded even our wildest imagination."

An estimated 60,000 visitors viewed "Alexa's Elixir" — which is obviously the most visible of the sculptures, located in the heart of Detroit Lakes' City Park — in just the first three months after its opening, she noted. Many, many thousands of troll-hunters have visited the other sites as well, often staying in the community for two to three days or more to accomplish the feat of seeing them all.

To give these visitors some mementos to take home with them, Stearns said, they have created some unique Trolls in DL merchandise, including shirts highlighting each of the trolls and the Golden Rabbit — the shirts are even "repurposed," in a nod to Dambo's belief in the importance of reducing waste and recycling or reusing materials whenever possible.

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Danish artist Thomas Dambo, who is nearly 6 and a half feet tall, stands next to Long Leif, the tallest of the giant troll sculptures that he has crafted to date, on a media tour of some of his Detroit Lakes sculpture installations Thursday, June 6, 2024. Dambo's nine sculptures, including five giant trolls and a massive golden rabbit, will be unveiled to the public on Monday, June 10.
Vicki Gerdes / Detroit Lakes Tribune

Trolls in DL merchandise are available at the Becker County Museum and Project 412's offices in the adjacent Historic Holmes Theatre as well as at Bluebird Books in downtown Detroit Lakes and the new Daytripper Scoops and Sips at Detroit Mountain Recreation Area, which is open from 10 a.m.-6 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday this summer (one of the trolls, Long Leif, makes his home on the mountain).

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The Berntson family to the rock jumping route to visit the troll at Detroit Lakes' newest park, Ortenstone Gardens & Sculpture Park.
Barbie Porter / Detroit Lakes Tribune

And while the number of troll hunters did slow a bit during the winter months, as expected, access to the Trolls in DL has been, and will be open year-round, Stearns said — save for a few weeks in November, when the installation was briefly closed to the public (and will be again in future years) due to safety concerns during the Minnesota deer hunting season.

"While the trails leading up to the trolls aren't maintained in winter," Stearns said, "you can still get to them, whether it's on foot or on skis — some people have even snowshoed in!"

She added that she had visited the trolls herself this past winter, and it was a fun experience. There are still a few finishing touches planned for the trolls this summer, Stearns hinted, including some new benches — created by local students — that will be installed on the trails leading to the trolls.

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Trolls
Thomas Dambo is the international recycling artist who built the giant trolls that are tucked away throughout Becker County.
Paula Quam / Tribune

Project 412 has a few new surprises in store this summer as well, Stearns hinted, such as a 50-piece traveling art exhibition by Indiana artist Charley Harper that will be brought to Detroit Lakes by the Museum de Toulouse in Toulouse, France. Birds are heavily featured in Harper's work, which ties in nicely with Dambo's exhibition, she said.

A-hunting we will go ... for trolls, that is

To accommodate the steady stream of visitors, there are three different ways to enjoy "troll hunting," Stearns said. "You can do the treasure hunt, you can go look them up online at TrollsDL.com , or you can do geocaching."

For those who are impatient with riddles and scavenger hunts, or limited on time to explore, the simplest and quickest way to find the trolls is online, she said. The website at TrollsDL.com has photos of each of the nine installations that you can click on to find their exact geographic location (though there are only hints provided for the Golden Rabbit's home, which remains hidden). You can also find information there on where to park, how accessible each site is for the mobility-challenged, visiting hours, restroom locations, etc.

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This "magic mirror portal" located outside the entrance to Detroit Lakes' Historic Holmes Theatre — home of 'Trolls in DL" presenter Project 412 — is one of three that Danish environmental artist Thomas Dambo placed in the lakes area as part of his public art installation. The other two portals are located in Perham and Fargo.
Vicki Gerdes / Detroit Lakes Tribune

In addition, the website also has a downloadable "story map" that treasure hunters can use to assist in their quest for the trolls — paper copies of the map are available at the Detroit Lakes Regional Chamber of Commerce as well, Stearns said.

The treasure-hunting option is for those who want the adventure of discovering each troll the old-fashioned way, with clues and a treasure map. Starting with the "Alexa's Elixir" installation at the Detroit Lakes City Park, you can search Alexa's potion book for the clues needed to find four of her troll friends, in riddle form, Stearns explained. And once you have found them all, you can hunt the elusive Golden Rabbit.

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Alexa's potion book, which is part of the "Alexa's Elixir" art installation at the Detroit Lakes City Park, contains clues for hunting the elusive Golden Rabbit as well as for brewing the troll's positive-vibe-giving elixir.
Vicki Gerdes / Detroit Lakes Tribune

Each of the five trolls hiding in the woods of Detroit Lakes and Frazee is wearing a necklace that contains a symbol. Three additional symbols can be found on the "magic mirrors," or "troll portals" that Dambo installed at locations in Detroit Lakes, Perham and Fargo; each of the eight symbols has a corresponding letter in the troll alphabet, which you can also find in Alexa's book. (Stearns noted that it's recommended to take plenty of photos of the pages in Alexa's book, to consult while deciphering the symbols.)

When put in the right order, the eight decoded letters reveal the location of the most carefully hidden part of Dambo's art installation: The Golden Rabbit.

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Thomas Dambo himself put the finishing touches on his Golden Rabbit sculpture toward the end of his month-long residency in the Detroit Lakes community last June. The Danish environmental artist brought a crew of troll builders with him to complete the 9-sculpture public art installation known as the Trolls in DL.
Contributed / Thomas Dambo

Along the way to each of the trolls, the magic mirrors, and the rabbit's secret hiding place, you'll find plenty of purple and yellow bird houses — another of Dambo's favorite artistic subjects, Stearns noted, though these were mostly built by Detroit Lakes-area volunteers — scattered randomly along the trail to show that you're on the right track.

"Thomas believes that where there are birds, it's a good place for humans too," Stearns said, adding that birdhouses were also part of the ingredients for Alexa's magical elixir, which is why her arm is shown reaching for one from each of the magic portals.

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These vibrant purple and yellow-colored birdhouses can be found leading the way to each of the 9 sculptures in Danish environmental artist Thomas Dambo's "Trolls in DL" public art installation. The sculptures are scattered throughout the Detroit Lakes community as well as at Frazee's Wannigan Park, Perham's Turtle Race Park, and on the wall of a building alongside Roberts Alley in downtown Fargo.
Vicki Gerdes / Detroit Lakes Tribune

The most technologically advanced addition to the troll-hunters' tool kit, Stearns said, is geocaching. Through a partnership with the Seattle-based Geocaching.com, users of the popular web application can track "virtual geocaches" at each of the five troll locations, as well as the "super-secret" site of the Golden Rabbit.

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The Perham mirror portal can be found outside City Hall, next to Turtle Park.
Contributed / Greg Johnson

St. Cloud native Gia Rassier, who has strong family ties to the lakes area, spent some time in Detroit Lakes last summer setting up the virtual geocaches, which she describes as being "about discovering a location rather than a container. Unlike other types of physical geocaches that can be placed by any geocacher, virtuals are a special legacy cache type that can only be hidden under certain circumstances."

"I had the chance to visit Detroit Lakes last June while the trolls were arriving in Detroit Lakes — I believe the Dambo team prefers the term 'arriving' rather than 'being built' or 'constructed,' as it adds to the sense of fun and wonder — and then again in September. It was such a fun and special experience to meet the trolls, and some of the Project 412 team, in person!"

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Geocaching's Gia Rassier (at left) and her family visited Detroit Lakes twice last summer to set up a virtual geocaching project with the "Trolls in DL," and they had the opportunity to meet all of the trolls, including Long Leif — Dambo's tallest troll to date, standing at 36 feet.
Contributed / Gia Rassier

As for how she ended up working for Geocaching, Rassier said it was "through my love of the game! I helped place a GeoTou r in Fargo-Moorhead. That led to conversations with the team at Geocaching HQ, and eventually, a job opportunity."

Her first exposure to Dambo's trolls was in Seattle, Rassier said.

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Rassier Golden Rabbit.jpg
Though the Golden Rabbit's location isn't exactly unknown after a year of being discovered by troll-hunters, it was initially a carefully-guarded secret that could only be discovered through clues left at the other eight locations for artist Thomas Dambo's "Trolls in DL" public art installation. Some hunters prefer to use the original method of locating the trolls, to heighten the sense of adventure.
Contributed / Gia Rassier

"As part of the business development team at Geocaching HQ, I had the opportunity to work on a project called Northwest Trolls: Way of the Bird King," she said.

This ambitious public art project featured six of Dambo's giant hand-built troll sculptures.

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"Ronny Funny Face" peeks out from behind a tree at Dunton Locks County Park, just south of Detroit Lakes.
Paula Quam / Detroit Lakes Tribune

"Through that project, I got to meet the Northwest Trolls — Ole Bolle, Pia the Peacekeeper, Bruun Idun, Jakob Two Trees, Frankie Feetsplinters and Oscar the Bird King," Rassier said. "I worked with (project sponsor) Scan Design Foundation and the hosts of each troll to place a virtual cache and an adventure lab at each location.

"Fidelma McGinn from Scan Design introduced me to Amy and the Project 412 team. The connection was instant, and we all saw the potential of bringing geocaching to the Trolls in DL project!"

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Alexa was ready for her closeup when the Trolls in DL public art installation officially opened to the public for the first time in June of 2024.
Vicki Gerdes / Detroit Lakes Tribune
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Each troll and portal that was constructed by artist Thomas Dambo and his team was made of recycled goods.
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Though he's only been a resident at Wannigan Regional Park since early June, the troll known as Jacob Everear has already become a very popular stop for park visitors.
Barbie Porter / Detroit Lakes Tribune
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More often than not, the troll at Detroit Lakes City Park has a crowd of people waiting their turn to get a close look at the art work.
Barbie Porter / Detroit Lakes Tribune
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The lakes area troll hunt consists of five trolls, a golden rabbit and three portals.
Barbie Porter / Detroit Lakes Tribune
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The Detroit Lakes Regional Chamber of Commerce held a ribbon cutting for the "Trolls in DL" public art project on Monday, June 10, 2024 at the City Park, where the sculpture known as "Alexa's Elixir" is located. All nine sculptures in the exhibition, which are scattered at sites around the Detroit Lakes area, as well as Frazee, Perham and Fargo, are now open to the public for viewing.
Vicki Gerdes / Detroit Lakes Tribune
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Thomas Dambo's Portal to Alexa's Elixer is located in Roberts Alley in downtown Fargo.
David Samson/The Forum

A reporter at Detroit Lakes Newspapers since relocating to the community in October 2000, Vicki was promoted to Community News Lead for the Detroit Lakes Tribune and Perham Focus on Jan. 1, 2022. She has covered pretty much every "beat" that a reporter can be assigned, from county board and city council to entertainment, crime and even sports. Born and raised in Madelia, Minnesota, she is a graduate of Hamline University, from which she earned a bachelor's degree in English literature (writing concentration). You can reach her at 218-844-1454 or vgerdes@dlnewspapers.com.
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